Brickellia californica A.Gray

California brickellbush (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Brickellia

Characteristics

Shrubs, 50–200 cm. Stems branched from near bases, glandular-pubescent. Leaves alternate; petioles 5–60+ mm; blades 3-nerved from bases, ovate to deltate, 10–100 × 10–90 mm, bases cordate to truncate, margins crenate to serrate, apices acute to rounded, faces puberulent to glabrate, often gland-dotted. Heads borne in (leafy) paniculiform arrays. Peduncles 1–5 mm, glandular-pubescent. Involucres cylindric to obconic, 7–12 mm. Phyllaries 21–35 in 5–6 series, greenish, often purple-tinged, 3–4-striate, unequal, margins scarious; outer ovate to lance-ovate (glabrous or sparsely glandular-pubescent, apices acute to acuminate), inner lanceolate (glabrous, apices obtuse to acuminate). Florets 8–12; corollas pale yellow-green, 5.5–8 mm. Cypselae 2.5–3.5 mm, puberulent; pappi of 24–30 white, barbellate bristles. 2n = 18.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 2.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
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Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Dry, rocky hillsides, arroyos, canyons; at elevations from 800-2,700 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-11

Usage

Uses medicinal tea
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Febrifuge (leaf), Cough Medicine (leaf), Ceremonial Medicine (unspecified), Dermatological Aid (unspecified), Emetic (unspecified), Pediatric Aid (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Images

Brickellia californica unspecified picture

Distribution

Brickellia californica world distribution map, present in Mexico and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:186204-1
WFO ID wfo-0000059044
COL ID 692R2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Coleosanthus reniformis Brickellia wrightii Brickellia californica Coleosanthus melissaefolius Coleosanthus axillaris Brickellia reniformis Coleosanthus californicus Coleosanthus albicaulis Bulbostylis californica Brickellia albicaulis Coleosanthus tener Brickellia tenera Coleosanthus wrightii Eupatorium axillare Brickellia wrightii Brickellia wrightii var. wrightii Coleosanthus californicus var. californicus Brickellia californica var. lobulata Brickellia californica var. reniformis Brickellia californica var. californica