Brunfelsia chocoensis Plowman

Species

Angiosperms > Solanales > Solanaceae > Brunfelsia

Characteristics

Shrub 2 m tall, twigs terete, the bark flaking in scales which gives a puber-ulent appearance to the naked eye. Leaves obovate or elliptical, basally obtuse, apically acuminate, veins ca. 4 on each side of the midrib, membranaceous, glabrous. Inflorescence of solitary, flowers. Flowers fragrant (Bristan), the calyx tubular campanulate, glabrous, longitudinally striate, reticulate, the lobes 2-4 mm long, enlarging to 13 mm long in fruit and becoming lenticel-dotted; corolla white, the tube twice as long as the calyx, 22-27 mm long and 2-2.5 mm broad, glabrous, the limb salverform, 2-2.5 cm across, the lobes subequal, 8-10 mm long; stamens included, inserted in the upper 1/3 of the corolla tube, the anthers 2 mm long, reniform-hippocrepiform, light brown; ovary glabrous, 2.5 mm long, the style slender, the stigma bifid, with lobes 1.5 mm long, oblong. Fruit a yellow, smooth, fleshy, globose to ovoid berry 2-3 cm across; seeds 2-5, ovoid-ellipsoid, angular, 8-10 mm long, 6-7 mm in diameter, dark brown.
More
A tree.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.75
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

An understorey plant in swampy forests; growing at low elevations.
More
It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 21 - 26
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Brunfelsia chocoensis world distribution map, present in Colombia and Panama

Identifiers

LSID -
WFO ID wfo-0001019821
COL ID NFR9
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Brunfelsia chocoensis