Bulbinella elegans Schltr. ex P.L.Perry

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Bulbinella

Characteristics

Plants up to 0.6 m tall. Roots many, fascicled, those directly below the stem disc swollen proximally, those from the sides basally wiiy with swollen ends up to 50 mm long, 5 mm in diameter, with laterals arising from swollen region. Fibrous sheathing neck up to 65 mm long, 17 mm in diameter, forming several layers, fibres tough, reticulate, sometimes becoming loose and untidy in upper and outer parts especially in older plants, light to dark brown. Leaves 3-25, erect, subequal, basal 50-70 mm completely sheathing, white, with green reticulate veins prominent when visible above fibrous neck; lamina narrowly linear, up to 300 x 3 mm, innermost somewhat narrower and shorter, dark green on both surfaces, somewhat fleshy to coriaceous; margin irregularly denticulate. Raceme compact, cylindrical, ±90 mm long, 25 mm wide, with 70-100 flowers; peduncle terete, up to 400 mm long, 4 mm in diameter, reddish green; bracts prominent in bud, up to 5 mm long, broadly lanceolate, attenuate, membranous, colourless with a reddish brown midrib. Flowers stellate, 7-8 mm in diameter; pedicels 7-8 mm long, colour dependent on flower colour. Tepals either lemon-yellow or pure white with a pinkish tinge, filaments, ovary and style the same colour as tepals. Filaments filiform, apiculate, 3.0-3.5 mm long. Ovary ovoid, 1.5 mm long, 1 mm wide; style cylindrical, ±2.75 mm long. Capsule ovoid, up to 5.5 mm long, 3.5 mm in diameter, shiny green becoming light fawn on drying. Seeds up to 4.5 mm long, greyish black, shiny, with a light brown, membranous extension widest at each end.
More
Rhizomatous geophyte, up to 0.6 m tall, fibrous neck compact and netted. Leaves 3-25, linear, margins finely and irregularly toothed. Flowers in a compact, cylindrical raceme, lemon yellow (on Bokkeveld Mountains) or white with a pink tinge. Mainly Aug.-Sept.
Rhizomatous geophyte to 60 cm, cataphylls netted. Leaves filiform, margins finely and irregularly toothed. Flowers in a compact, cylindrical raceme, yellow to white with pink tinge.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.6
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Bulbinella elegans unspecified picture

Distribution

Bulbinella elegans world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:933601-1
WFO ID wfo-0000762469
COL ID NQ4Y
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Bulbinella elegans