Bulbinella latifolia Kunth

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Bulbinella

Characteristics

Plants up to 1 m high. Roots fascicled, numerous, thickened the whole length, up to 250 mm long, 6 mm in diameter, orange with many dead membranous remains interspersed. Fibrous sheathing neck up to 150 mm long, 70 mm wide, fibres fine to medium thick, partially reticulate. Leaves 5-10, bases expanded to form a sheath encircling peduncle and inner leaves; lamina spreading to arched, inner erect, ensiform to subulate, of varying size, largest up to 550 x 65 mm, bright green, fleshy, shallowly canaliculate; margin smooth or minutely denticulate. Raceme dense, conical in bud and flower, up to 250 mm long, 40 mm wide becoming cylindrical in flower and fruit, up to 400 mm long, 30 mm wide, with up to 500 flowers; peduncle up to 700 mm long, 12 mm in diameter at base, erect, terete, green to reddish green with a glaucous bloom; bracts narrowly triangular, up to 12 mm long, 3 mm wide at base, attenuate, membranous with a reddish brown midrib. Flowers stellate, 9-10 mm in diameter; pedicels up to 20 mm long, yellow in flower, green in fruit. Tepals bright or lemon-yellow, cream-coloured or reddish orange. Filaments filiform, apiculate, 2.5-3.0 mm long, yellow. Ovary ovoid, 1.5 mm long, 1 mm wide, yellow; style cylindrical, 2.75 mm long. Capsule ovoid, 7 mm long, 3 mm in diameter, light chestnut-brown. Seeds silvery to shiny black, membranous, wings not obvious, up to 6.5 mm long, 3.75 mm wide.
More
Like B. nutans but leaves broader, up to 65 mm wide, spreading to recurved, raceme narrower, up to 45 mm wide. Flowers deep to pale yellow, orange (on dolerite) or cream (on Matsikamma Plateau).
Like B. nutans but leaves broader, to 65 mm wide and raceme narrower, to 45 mm wide. Flowers deep yellow or orange.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 4-5
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 30 - 90
Germination temperacture (C°) 12
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Bulbinella latifolia unspecified picture
Bulbinella latifolia unspecified picture

Distribution

Bulbinella latifolia world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:532261-1
WFO ID wfo-0000762478
COL ID NQ57
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Bulbinella latifolia

Lower taxons

Bulbinella latifolia subsp. doleritica Bulbinella latifolia subsp. latifolia Bulbinella latifolia subsp. denticulata Bulbinella latifolia subsp. toximontana