Burmannia bifaria J.J.Sm.

Species

Angiosperms > Dioscoreales > Burmanniaceae > Burmannia

Characteristics

Saprophyte, 5-13 cm. Stem simple or branched, beset with scale-like, ovate to lanceolate, 1-nerved, sometimes distichous, up to 5 mm long leaves and bearing 1 flower or branching into a bifid, up to 9-flowered cyme. Flowers shortly pedicellate, 6-costate, white or somewhat purplish, 9-13 mm. Limb fleshy. Outer perianth lobes triangular, obtuse, with involute, crenatemargin, 1½-2 mm. Inner ones ovate to orbicular, ¼-1½ mm. Perianth tube cylindrical-trigonous, 2½-5 mm. Connective obtri-angular, crowned by 2 divergent, papillose crests. Style thick-filiform, branching into 3 short branches, each bearing a somewhat funnel-shaped stigma with a broad, rotundate, membranous, hanging appendage. Style with stigmas 4-4½ mm. Ovary ellipsoid, 3-6 mm. Seeds ovoid, brown. Flower wings reduced to narrow, linear ribs.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.05 - 0.13
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Among decaying leaves in forests, ascending to 1000 m alt.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Burmannia bifaria world distribution map, present in Indonesia and Malaysia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:126568-1
WFO ID wfo-0000342453
COL ID NXND
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Burmannia bifaria