Caesia calliantha R.J.F.Hend.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Asphodelaceae > Caesia

Characteristics

Rhizome simple; roots fibrous, ? most with fusiform tubers 1-4 cm long towards tips. Leaves 8-50 cm long; lamina 3-15 mm wide, ascending to arched; sheath ±papery. Inflorescence 15-70 cm tall; axis becoming stout, simple or 1-several-branched; lower bracts to 40 cm long; clusters 1-3-flowered, the lowest subtended by linear subulate bracts to 60 mm long; upper bracts linear to ovate-attenuate, down to 2 mm long; pedicels slender, 8-12 mm long. Perianth segments narrowly elliptic, 6-10 mm long, usually blue or purple with darker nerves. Stamens 3-5 mm long; anthers 0.9-1.2 mm long; filaments narrowly fusiform, white usually with distal purple collar. Capsule strongly 3-lobed, 4-8 mm wide. Seed 1.5-2 mm wide; testa colliculate often with irregular low tubercles, dull.
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A lily which keeps growing from year to year. The roots are fibrous with tuber swellings towards the end. The leaves are in tufts near the base. The leaves are flattened and grass like. They are 9 mm wide. The flower stems are 60 cm long. They have several flowers. The flowers are deep blue to purple. The stamens have bright orange stalks. The fruit capsules have 3 lobes.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.35
Root system fibrous-root rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Usually grows in the grassy understorey of sclerophyll forest on damp sandy or clay soils. Loamy soils or open woods in all parts of the country.
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It is a temperate plant. It grows in grassy forests and woodlands. Tasmanian Herbarium.
Usually grows in damp sandy-clay soil.
Light 7-9
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity 3-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible roots tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -7
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Caesia calliantha unspecified picture

Distribution

Caesia calliantha world distribution map, present in Australia

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:932551-1
WFO ID wfo-0000762587
COL ID 68SZX
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Caesia calliantha