Calamintha Mill.

Calamint (en)

Genus

Angiosperms > Lamiales > Lamiaceae

Characteristics

Herbs annual or perennial. Leaves petiolate, dentate. Cymes axillary, 2-12-flowered, short pedunculate; bracts lanceolate-subulate. Calyx tubular to tubular-campanulate, 13-veined, throat not constricted, sparsely hirsute inside, base not or only slightly saccate in fruit, limb 2-lipped; teeth of upper lip 3, reflexed; teeth of lower lip 2, longer than upper teeth, lanceolate. Corolla almost as long as calyx to much exserted, 2-lipped, tube gradually dilated; upper lip emarginate, straight; lower lip reflexed, 3-lobed, middle lobe longer than lateral lobes. Stamens 4, didynamous, all included or anterior 2 exserted; anther cells 2, ± parallel or divergent. Ovary glabrous. Style shorter than corolla, complanate or 2-cleft at apex. Nutlets ovoid, rounded.
More
Perennial aromatic herbs, sometimes woody at base. Lvs simple, toothed or entire. Fls in opposite, axillary, usually lax, pedunculate cymes; bracts mostly much < lvs. Calyx tubular, 13-nerved, ± 2-lipped; tube ± straight, hairy inside, not gibbous; upper lip 3-toothed; lower lip 2-toothed, > upper. Corolla 2-lipped; upper lip entire or emarginate; lower lip 3-lobed, with the middle lobe largest; tube straight, glabrous inside. Stamens included, curved and convergent. Style gynobasic, its branches unequal, the upper subulate, the lower longer and wider. Nutlets broadly ovoid to suborbicular.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Calamintha unspecified picture
Calamintha unspecified picture

Distribution

Calamintha world distribution map, present in China, New Zealand, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30009518-2
WFO ID wfo-4000005943
COL ID -
BDTFX ID 86055
INPN ID 190167
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Calamintha

Lower taxons

Calamintha brauneana