Calanthe angustifolia Lindl.

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Calanthe

Characteristics

Plants 30-40 cm tall, with small cylindric pseudobulbs and a creeping rhizome. Leaves 4-10, subbasal, usually well developed at anthesis, not deciduous; blade linear-lanceolate to narrowly elliptic, ca. 30 × 2-3.5 cm, glabrous, with 5 or 6 main veins, apex acuminate; petiole-like base 4-16 cm, conduplicate, articulate. Scapes 1 or 2, arising from axil of outer sheaths, erect, ca. 35 cm, with 3 or 4 widely spaced tubular sheaths; rachis 3-7 cm, laxly 10-15-flowered; floral bracts caducous, narrowly lanceolate, 20-40 mm, glabrous, apex acuminate. Flowers white; pedicel and ovary 12-20 mm, glabrous. Sepals similar, oblong-elliptic, 10-13 × 4-5 mm, 3-5-veined, apex acute. Petals ovate-elliptic, 8-11 × 4-6 mm, 3-5-veined, apex obtuse-rounded and apiculate; lip adnate to base of column wings, ca. 10 × 6 mm, deeply 3-lobed; lateral lobes subovate, ca. 6 mm across their apices; mid-lobe obcordate, ca. 5 × 6 mm, apex retuse; disk with 2 triangular ridges at base; spur slightly curved, somewhat clavate, 6-9 × 2-3 mm, slightly contracted at middle. Column ca. 5 mm; rostellum triangular, unlobed. Fl. Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.4
Root system rhizome
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Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Images

Calanthe angustifolia unspecified picture

Distribution

Calanthe angustifolia world distribution map, present in China, Philippines, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:620763-1
WFO ID wfo-0000761561
COL ID PFBT
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Alismorkis phajodes Calanthe angustifolia Calanthe phajoides Calanthe pumila Amblyglottis angustifolia Alismorkis angustifolia Alismorchis angustifolia Styloglossum angustifolium Calanthe angustifolia var. flava Calanthe striata var. pumila Calanthe angustifolia var. sumatrana Limodorum striatum