Callerya speciosa (champ. ex Benth.) Schot

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Callerya

Characteristics

Lianas, 1-3 m. Bark brown. Branchlets brown tomentose, glabrescent. Leaves 13-foliolate; rachis 15-25 cm, including petiole 3-4 cm; leaflet blades oblong-lanceolate to elliptic-lan­ceolate, 4-8 × 2-3 cm, papery, abaxially rusty pubescent, gla­brescent, and reddish brown when dry, adaxially glabrous and shiny but glaucous when dry, base rounded, margins slightly revolute, apex acute and with a short tip. Racemes axillary, usu­ally congested near apex of branchlets to form large panicles, ca. 30 cm, brown tomentose. Pedicel and calyx tomentose. Flowers 2.5-3.5 cm, fragrant. Corolla white, creamy, or pale pink; standard orbicular, glabrous, with 2 basal calluses. Ovary tomentose, with numerous ovules. Legume linear, 10-15 × 1-2 cm, flat, brown tomentose, base tapering to a short stipe, apex beaked; valves woody. Seeds 4-6 per legume, black, ovoid, ca. 10 × 8 mm. Fl. Jul-Sep, fr. Aug-Oct.
More
A vine.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support climber
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Open places, sparse woodlands;at elevations from 200-1,700 metres. Dry level land, open forest, forested ravines, in thickets; on dry clayey or sandy soil among scattered shrubs, trailing over trees and tall shrubs.
More
It is a subtropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The stem is used for a herbal tea.
Uses medicinal tea
Edible roots stems tubers
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Callerya speciosa world distribution map, present in China, Hong Kong, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:979790-1
WFO ID wfo-0000193075
COL ID PLHQ
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Callerya speciosa Millettia speciosa Millettia speciosa Phaseoloides speciosa