Calligonum chinense Losinsk.

Species

Angiosperms > Caryophyllales > Polygonaceae > Calligonum

Characteristics

Shrubs 50-100 cm tall. Old branches light gray; herbaceous branchlets of current year gray-green, jointed; joints 1-3 cm. Leaves linear, 2-3 mm; ocrea united to leaf. Pedicel 3-4 mm, jointed at middle. Flowers 1-3, at leaf axil. Tepals reflexed in fruit, dark or light red, broadly elliptic. Fruit red-brown or light red when young, brown or yellow-brown when mature, subglobose, broadly ellipsoid or ellipsoid, 1-1.5 × 1-1.4 cm. Achenes ellipsoid or broadly ellipsoid, coiled, 8-11 × 3-5 mm, with ribs and deeply canaliculate; ribs broad, each with 3 rows of bristles, rarely 2 rows. Bristles of margin rows dense, enlarged at base, flat, slightly united or not, thick, stiff, often ca. as long as or shorter than width of achenes, 2-or 3-forked from middle or above; apical branches spreading, short, acute. Fl. May, fr. Jun-Jul.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
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Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Calligonum chinense world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:693305-1
WFO ID wfo-0000580373
COL ID PQ4P
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Calligonum chinense