Callirhoe triangulata A.Gray

Clustered poppymallow (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Malvales > Malvaceae > Callirhoe

Characteristics

Plants perennial. Stems 1–11(–35), decumbent, ascending, or weakly erect, 4.5–5 dm, densely hairy, hairs stellate, 4(–6)-rayed. Leaves: stipules persistent, ovate to lanceolate, 3.7–7.2 mm; petiole 0.5–29(–34.5) cm; blade triangular or ovate-lanceolate, unlobed or shallowly 3-or 5-lobed, (3–)6–15(–20) × 3.3–10.5(–14) cm, surfaces stellate-hairy. Inflorescences paniculate; involucellar bractlets 3, spatulate or obovate, 3–8 × 1.5–3 mm. Flowers bisexual; calyx lobes valvate in bud, forming apiculate or acuminate point; petals red (each with white basal spot), 1.6–3.2(–3.5) cm. Schizocarps 6–7 mm diam.; mericarps 10–13, 2–4 × 2–3 mm, hairy, hairs simple and 2-rayed, dehiscent; beaks not prominent, to 0.5 mm or absent; collars absent. 2n = 30.
More
Stems ascending, 4–10 dm; herbage (including the cal) harshly stellate-hairy; principal lvs chiefly triangular with broadly truncate to cordate base, crenate (seldom some of them cleft), the lower notably long-petiolate; reduced upper lvs often much narrower and/or few-cleft; fls short-pedicellate, several and crowded at the ends of more elongate axillary and terminal peduncles; bractlets 3–8 mm, spatulate or obovate; cal-lobes deltoid-ovate, 2–5+ mm, the tips connivent in bud into a short beak; pet 16–32 mm, red with a white basal spot, entire or slightly erose; mature carpels hairy, thin-walled, not rugose; 2n=30. Sandy prairies; s. Wis. and ne. Io. to Ill., w. Ind., and se. Mo.; irregularly from Miss. to Ga. and N.C. July–Sept.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-5
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-7

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 57 - 132
Germination temperacture (C°) 3 - 7
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -29
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Callirhoe triangulata world distribution map, present in United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:559239-1
WFO ID wfo-0000580580
COL ID PT5P
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Malva campanuloides Nuttallia triangulata Callirhoe triangulata Malva houghtonii Malva triangulata Sesquicella triangulata Nuttallia cordifolia