Callostylis rigida Blume

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Callostylis

Characteristics

Rhizome creeping, 4-8 mm in diam., with internodes 1-2 cm and cylindric sheaths 1-1.5 cm. Pseudobulbs shiny, ± oblong-fusiform or narrowly fusiform, 6-16 × 2-3 cm, distally 4-or 5-leaved. Leaf blade glossy, suboblong or narrowly elliptic, 12-17 × 2.4-4.3 cm, leathery, base contracted into a short petiole, apex unequally bilobed. Inflorescences often 2-4, racemose, 1.5-4.5 cm, more than 10-flowered; peduncle 2.5-3.5 cm, shortly brown tomentose; floral bracts reflexed, suborbicular or broadly ovate, 3-4 mm, both surfaces shortly tomentose. Flowers greenish yellow, 1.2-1.5 cm in diam.; sepals with grayish brown hairs abaxially and sparsely white pubescent adaxially; lip brown; column foot with a dark purple callus. Dorsal sepal elliptic, 8-10 × 4-5 mm, obtuse; lateral sepals slightly shorter and broader. Petals narrowly elliptic-obovate, 7-8 × 3.5-4 mm; lip ± broadly cordate or broadly ovate, 3.5-4 × 2-3 mm, mucronate, with a cushionlike callus in basal half. Column curved forward at right angle. Capsule narrowly oblong, 3-4 cm × 6-9 mm, with 6 longitudinal ribs, ± hairy. Fl. and fr. May-Jun. 2n = 20, 40.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Callostylis rigida world distribution map, present in China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:621477-1
WFO ID wfo-0000778748
COL ID PW7V
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Liparis bidentata Tylostylis rigida Callostylis rigida Eria discolor Tylostylis discolor Eria pholidotoides Eria rigida Callostylis rigida subsp. discolor