Camellia kwangsiensis Hung T.chang

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Theaceae > Camellia

Characteristics

Shrubs or trees, 3-6 m tall. Young branches pale brown, glabrous; current year branchlets purplish brown, gray pubescent; terminal buds white sericeous. Petiole purplish brown, 0.8-1.2 cm, glabrous, abaxially grooved; leaf blade oblong-elliptic to oblong, 8-12(-17) × 3-5(-7) cm, leathery, abaxially pale green, sparsely pubescent or glabrescent, and becoming pale brown when dry, adaxially dark green and becoming grayish brown when dry, shiny, and glabrous, midvein abaxially elevated and adaxially slightly raised, secondary veins 9-11 on each side of midvein and raised on both surfaces, base broadly cuneate, margin sharply serrulate, apex acuminate to shortly acuminate. Flowers axillary or subterminal, solitary or paired. Pedicel 7-10 mm, thickened toward apex, glabrous; bracteoles 2, caducous. Sepals 5, persistent, broadly ovate to suborbicular, 7-10 mm, leathery, outside glabrous or farinose-puberulent, inside white sericeous, margin membranous. Petals 8-10, white, broadly obovate, 2-2.5 cm, outside glabrous or farinose-puberulent, basally connate. Stamens 1.1-1.8 cm, glabrous; outer filament whorl connate for basal 1/3. Ovary globose, glabrous, 5-loculed; style ca. 1.8 cm, apically 5-parted for ca. 6 mm. Capsule globose, ca. 4 cm in diam., 5-loculed with 2 seeds per locule; pericarp 5-6 mm thick when dry. Seeds brown, hemispherical, ca. 1.5 cm in diam. Fl. Nov-Dec, fr. Sep-Oct.
More
A shrub or small tree. It grows 3 m tall. The flowers are white.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0 - 4.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses gene source
Edible fruits
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Camellia kwangsiensis world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Camellia kwangsiensis threat status: Near Threatened

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:897226-1
WFO ID wfo-0000582443
COL ID Q9KP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Camellia kwangsiensis Camellia kwangsiensis var. kwangsiensis

Lower taxons

Camellia kwangsiensis var. kwangnanica