Camellia micrantha S.ye Liang & Y.C.Zhong

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Theaceae > Camellia

Characteristics

Shrubs 2-3 m tall. Young branches yellowish brown; current year branchlets purplish red, glabrous; terminal bud small, ovoid, glabrous. Petiole 6-8 mm, glabrous; leaf blade broadly obovate, obovate-elliptic, or elliptic, 8.5-10.5(-17.5) × 3.5-5.5(-7.5) cm, leathery, abaxially pale green and brown glandular punctate, adaxially dark green and shiny, both surfaces glabrous, midvein abaxially elevated and adaxially channeled, secondary veins 7 or 8 on each side of midvein, abaxially elevated, and adaxially impressed, base broadly cuneate to obtuse, margin serrulate, apex acute to shortly caudate. Flowers axillary, solitary or to 3 in a cluster, 1.5-2.5 cm in diam. Pedicel 3-5(-7) mm; bracteoles 5-7, not covering pedicel, ovate to semiorbicular, 1.5-2.5 mm, glabrous, margin ciliolate. Sepals 5, suborbicular, 3-4 × 4-6 mm, outside puberulent, inside glabrous, margin ciliolate. Petals 6-8, pale yellow but slightly pink in bud; outer 2 or 3 petals suborbicular, 6-7 mm; inner petals elliptic to obovate-elliptic, 9-15 × 5-8.5 mm, basally connate for ca. 2 mm. Stamens 7-9 mm, glabrous; outer filament whorl basally connate into a ca. 3 mm tube. Ovary globose, ca. 1 mm in diam., white pubescent or glabrescent; styles 3, distinct, 6-8 mm, glabrous. Capsule oblate, 1.5-2 × ca. 3 cm; pericarp 1-2 mm thick. Seeds brown, hemispherical, glabrous. Fl. Dec-Jan, fr. Sep-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.25 - 2.75
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

An understorey plant in evergreen broad-leaved forests; at elevations from 100-400 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings. Seeds needs soaking.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Camellia micrantha world distribution map, present in China

Conservation status

Camellia micrantha threat status: Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:935631-1
WFO ID wfo-0000582514
COL ID Q9MN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Camellia micrantha