Camellia tsingpienensis Hu

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Theaceae > Camellia

Characteristics

Shrubs or trees, 2-6 m tall. Young branches grayish brown; current year branchlets spreading villous and pubescent, indumentum ± persistent. Petiole 3-5 mm, spreading villous and pubescent; leaf blade lanceolate, oblong, or ovate-lanceolate, 5-8.5(-12) × (1.5-)2-3.5 cm, papery, abaxially pale green and sparsely villous but densely villous along midvein, adaxially dark green and hirtellous along midvein, midvein raised on both surfaces, secondary veins 6-8 on each side of midvein and slightly raised on both surfaces, base rounded to obtuse, margin serrulate, apex caudate to acuminate. Flowers axillary, solitary or paired. Pedicel ca. 2 mm; bracteoles 4 or 5, covering pedicel, lunate to semiorbicular, 1-2 mm, glabrous or pubescent. Sepals 5, nearly distinct, orbicular to suborbicular, 2-3.5 mm, glabrous or pubescent, margin ciliolate, apex rounded. Petals 5, white, obovate to broadly obovate, 10-15 × 0.6-0.7 cm, basally connate for 2-3 mm, apex rounded to slightly emarginate. Stamens 0.8-1.3 cm; outer filament whorl basally connate for 5-7 mm, distinct part white pilose. Ovary ovoid, glabrous, 3-loculed; style 0.9-1.2 cm, apically 3-parted for ca. 1 mm. Capsule globose, ca. 1.5 cm in diam., 1-loculed with 1 seed; pericarp thinly leathery, splitting into 3 valves. Seed brown, globose, ca. 1.3 cm in diam. Fl. Oct-Dec, fr. Aug-Sep. 2n = 30.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Camellia tsingpienensis world distribution map, present in China and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Camellia tsingpienensis threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:829993-1
WFO ID wfo-0000582730
COL ID Q9TN
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Camellia tsingpienensis Camellia tsingpienensis var. tsingpienensis

Lower taxons

Camellia tsingpienensis var. macrophylla Camellia tsingpienensis var. pubisepala