Camellia wardii Kobuski

Species

Angiosperms > Ericales > Theaceae > Camellia

Characteristics

Shrubs or trees, 2-6 m tall. Young branches grayish brown; current year branchlets purplish brown, glabrous or pubescent. Petiole yellowish, ca. 1 cm, glabrous or villous; leaf blade oblong-elliptic to oblong, 6-12 × 2-4.5 cm, papery to thinly leathery, abaxially pale green, red glandular punctate, and glabrous or villous along midvein, adaxially dark green and glabrous, midvein and secondary veins yellowish and visible or slightly raised on both surfaces, base broadly cuneate, margin sharply pointed serrulate, apex caudate. Flowers axillary or subterminal, solitary, 3.5-4.5 cm in diam., subsessile. Bracteoles and sepals 9 or 10; outer 4 or 5 bracteoles and sepals caducous after anthesis, bracteolate, semiorbicular to broadly ovate, 1.5-5 mm; inner 5 bracteoles and sepals ± persistent, orbicular, 1-1.2 cm in diam., subleathery, both surfaces puberulent, margin broadly scarious. Petals 6-8, white, obovate-elliptic to broadly elliptic, 2-2.5 × 1.3-1.7 cm, basally connate for 2-3 mm, apex rounded to emarginate. Stamens ca. 1.3 cm; filaments glabrous; outer filament whorl basally connate for 4-5 mm. Ovary densely tomentose, 3-loculed; styles 3, distinct, 6-8 mm, glabrous or basal 1/2 pubescent. Capsule globose to subglobose, 3-4 × 3.5-4.5 cm, 3-loculed with 2 seeds per locule; pericarp 5-7 mm thick, surface brown glandular punctate, splitting into 3 valves; columella persistent. Seeds brown, semiglobose, 1-1.5 cm in diam. Fl. Nov-Dec, fr. Sep. 2n = 30.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 2.0 - 6.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Camellia wardii world distribution map, present in China and Myanmar

Conservation status

Camellia wardii threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:830005-1
WFO ID wfo-0000582753
COL ID 68WM6
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Camellia wardii Camellia wardii var. wardii

Lower taxons

Camellia wardii var. muricatula