Campanulorchis thao (Gagnep.) S.C.Chen & J.J.Wood

Species

Angiosperms > Asparagales > Orchidaceae > Campanulorchis

Characteristics

Rhizome well developed, slightly dilated at joint. Pseudobulbs borne 1-3 cm apart from each other, ovoid or globose, ca. 1.2 cm in diam., enclosed in 2 sheaths, apex 1-leaved. Leaf blade elliptic or oblong-elliptic, (3-)5-10 × (1-)1.5-2 cm, leathery, base attenuate into a petiole 1.5-2 cm, apex obtuse. Inflorescence terminal, ca. 2 cm, 1-flowered, with dense, reddish brown, cottony hairs; floral bracts broadly triangular, ca. 1 mm. Flowers yellow, lip yellowish red, tinged with purple; pedicel and ovary ca. 5 mm, with dense, reddish brown, cottony hairs. Sepals with dense, reddish brown, cottony hairs abaxially; dorsal sepal lanceolate-oblong, ca. 17 × 6-8 mm, obtuse; lateral sepals triangular-ovate, ca. 20 × 6-9 mm, obtuse. Petals elliptic, ca. 15 × 5 mm, obtuse; lip obovate-rhombic in outline, nearly ca. 15 × 10 mm, 3-lobed; lateral lobes subtriangular-ovate, ca. 4 × 3 mm; mid-lobe suboblong, ca. 10 × 6 mm, margin conspicuously thickened; disk with 3 lamellae, central 1 inconspicuous, lateral 2 much higher. Column ca. 6 mm, apex dilated, shortly winged, foot ca. 8 mm. Capsule ellipsoid-cylindric, ca. 3.1 × 1 cm, with sparse, reddish brown, cottony hairs. Fl. Aug-Oct, fr. Dec-Feb. 2n = 42.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support epiphyte
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) -
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Campanulorchis thao unspecified picture

Distribution

Campanulorchis thao world distribution map, present in China and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77104612-1
WFO ID wfo-0000917286
COL ID QCCP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Campanulorchis thao Eria thao Eria bulbophylloides Eria thao var. wlodarczykii