Campylospermum serratum (Gaertn.) Bittrich & M.C.E.Amaral

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Ochnaceae > Campylospermum

Characteristics

Shrubs or small trees, 2.5-7 m tall. Petiole 3-5 mm; leaf blade long elliptic, 10-17 × 2-5.5 cm, coriaceous, base cuneate, with small teeth on margin, but base entire, apex shortly acuminate; midvein prominent on both surfaces; secondary nerves curved close to leaf margin; submarginal vein at irregular distances from leaf margin. Inflorescences terminal or axillary, 6-14 cm. Flowers congested in a few groups along inflorescence branches; basal portion of pedicel below articulation 1 mm or less. Sepals broadly elliptic, ca. 5 × 3 mm. Petals obovate, ca. 5 × 4 mm, base auriculate, apex slightly emarginate. Anthers sessile, linear, ca. 4 mm, slightly curved. Ovary deeply lobed; stigma subulate, ca. 3 mm. Drupelets elliptic, slightly reniform, 5-6 × 4-5 mm. Fl. Jul, fr. Aug-Dec.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 15.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 4-6
Soil texture 3-8
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

Uses charcoal material medicinal wood
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Antiemetic (unspecified), Stomachic (unspecified), Tonic (unspecified), Toothache (unspecified), Nausea (unspecified), Dysentery (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Campylospermum serratum unspecified picture

Distribution

Campylospermum serratum world distribution map, present in Brunei Darussalam, China, Cameroon, Congo, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, Indonesia, India, Iceland, Cambodia, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Viet Nam

Conservation status

Campylospermum serratum threat status: Critically Endangered

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:975825-1
WFO ID wfo-0000583291
COL ID 885GP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Pleopetalum lucidum Walkera zeylonensis Cercinia annamensis Cercinia brevis Ochna crocea Ochna lucida Ouratea borneensis Ouratea beccariana Ouratea arcta Ouratea crocea Ochna rufescens Ochna sumatrana Ouratea thorelii Ouratea megacarpa Diporidium rufescens Gomphia ceylanica Gomphia malabarica Gomphia microphylla Gomphia serrata Campylocercum neriifolium Campylospermum abbreviatum Campylospermum beccarianum Campylospermum borneense Campylospermum cumingii Campylospermum plicatum Campylospermum retinerve Campylospermum serratum Campylospermum strictum Campylospermum sumatranum Cercinia elongata Discladium dalzellii Discladium gaudichaudii Discladium koenigii Discladium leschenaulti Discladium lucidum Discladium microphyllum Discladium planchonii Euthemis elegantissima Euthemis pulcherrima Gomphia angustifolia Gomphia oblongifolia Gomphia sumatrana Ouratea angustifolia Campylospermum angustifolium Ochna angustifolia Ouratea sumatrana Ouratea zeylanica Ouratea neriifolia Ouratea microphylla Ouratea serrata Walkera serrata Ochna zeylanica Maesia serrata Campylospermum kingii Campylospermum leschenaulti Campylospermum malabaricum Campylospermum nodosum Campylospermum perakense Campylospermum rheedi Campylospermum thwaitesii Campylospermum vahlianum Campylospermum walkeri Campylospermum wallichianum Campylospermum zeylanicum Gomphia zeylanica Cercinia thorelii Meesia serrata