Campylotropis hirtella (Franch.) Schindl.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Campylotropis

Characteristics

Shrublets, 0.5-1 m tall. Young branches ± densely ferrugi­nous spreading hairy. Aerial stems annual and coming from axillary or adventitious buds at basal perennial parts of stems, usually with several withered shoots from previous year persis­tent at base of annual shoots. Petiole 0.1-2 cm, very short on upper leaves, densely ascending or appressed hairy; stipels ab­sent; leaflets deltoid to ovate, terminal one 1-6 × 1-4 cm, abax­ially ± densely ascending hairy, adaxially sparsely or ± densely ascending hairy, base cordate, truncate, or rounded, apex retuse and mucronulate. Racemes 4-17 cm, usually paniculate; rachis and pedicels with dense spreading short hairs and glandular hairs. Pedicels 1.5-7 mm. Calyx with ± dense ascending short hairs and glandular hairs; tube 2-2.8 mm; lobes narrowly trian­gular, 2.5-3.2 mm. Corolla purple; standard elliptic, 13-15 mm, apex obtuse; wings ca. 13 mm, clawed at base; keel incurved, 15.5-17 mm, clawed at base. Ovary narrowly ovoid, ca. 2 mm, shortly appressed hairy; style incurved, ca. 13 mm. Legume obliquely obovoid, 4.5-6 × 3-4 mm, shortly ascending hairy, apex obtuse. Seeds purplish brown, reniform, ca. 3.7 × 2 mm. Fl. Jun-Oct, fr. Oct-Nov.
More
A small shrub. It grows 1 m tall. The young branches are hairy. It puts up aerial stems each year. The leaves have leaflets that are oval and the end one is 1-6 cm long by 1-4 cm wide.
Life form
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention -
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.75 - 1.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

It is a subtropical plant. It grows on the edges of forests and near streams between 900-4,100 m above sea level in southern China. It grows in wetlands. It grows in Yunnan.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible leaves
Therapeutic use Prostatic hyperplasia (root), Immunosuppressive agents (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Campylotropis hirtella world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:483561-1
WFO ID wfo-0000197754
COL ID QJ3V
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Campylotropis hirtella Lespedeza hirtella Lespedeza mairei