Canavalia bicarinata Standl.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Canavalia

Characteristics

Trailing vine; stems sparingly pubescent with ascending weak, brownish or white hairs. Leaves pinnate trifoliolate, leaflets to 15 cm long, 9 cm wide, ovate, apically obtuse or short acuminate, basally rounded, chartaceous, drying slightly discolorous, sparingly pubescent to villose with short hairs on 1 or both sides. Inflorescence axillary, 4-15 cm long, bracteoles rotund, ca. 1 mm long, pedicels wanting or to 1.5 mm long. Flowers red or rose; calyx ca. 12 mm long, tubular, pubescent with short, straight hairs, the upper lip short, apiculate, the lowest tooth ca. 1.5 mm long, pointed, slightly longer than the lateral teeth; standard 3 cm long. Legume mostly less than 15 cm long, woody, oblong with a short downcurved beak, sessile or short stipitate, ca. 2 cm wide, longitudinally ridged on the sutures and each valve with 2 additional ridges almost equidistant, pilose when young, maturing with fine even gray pubescence between the ridges; seeds ca. 9 mm long, ovoid or ellipsoidal, dark brown, mottled, the hilum ca. 7 mm long, ca. 3/4 the length of the seed.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Canavalia bicarinata world distribution map, present in American Samoa, Belize, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Panama, Peru, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:44323-2
WFO ID wfo-0000165100
COL ID QJTR
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Canavalia puberula Wenderothia bicarinata Canavalia bicarinata

Lower taxons

Canavalia bicarinata var. bicarinata