Canavalia glabra (M.Martens & Galeotti) J.D.Sauer

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Canavalia

Characteristics

Vine trailing or climbing on herbs and shrubs; stems glabrate, sometimes with sparse erect brownish hairs. Leaves pinnate trifoliolate, leaflets mostly 10-14 cm long, 4-7 cm wide, ovate, apically acuminate, acute or obtuse with a short acu-men, sparsely pubescent with weak white hairs. Inflorescence to 20 cm long; bracteoles rotund, ca. 2 mm long; pedicels ca. 3 mm long. Flowers white or rose; calyx ca. 13 mm long, pubescent with short, dense hairs, the tube relatively long, the upper lip as long as the tube, forming a short umbo, the top of the calyx with a distinct hump behind the recessed area behind the lip, the lowest tooth ca. 2.5 mm long, pointed, exceeding the obtuse lateral teeth; standard ca. 4 cm long. Legumes to ca. 20 cm long, 3 cm wide, oblong with a pronounced beak and a short narrow stipe, compressed, glabrescent, with prominent longitudinal ridges at the sutures and each valve with an additional ridge near the sutural ridge; seeds to 15 mm long, oblong, compressed, the hilum ca. 7 mm long.
Life form perennial
Growth form
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

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Cultivation

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Distribution

Canavalia glabra world distribution map, present in American Samoa, Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Colombia, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Panama, and Peru

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:44340-2
WFO ID wfo-0000165106
COL ID 68XS4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Canavalia munda Canavalia glabra Canavalia villosa var. glabra Wenderothia glabra