Canavalia lineata (Thunb.) Dc.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Canavalia

Characteristics

Herbs, perennial, twining. Leaflets ovate or obovate, 6-14 × 4-10 cm, sparsely pubescent on both surfaces, base truncate or cuneate, apex rounded or cuspidate. Racemes axillary. Calyx ca. 12 mm, pubescent, upper lip broadly 2-lobed and lobes api­culate at apex, lower lip 3-lobed, small, subtruncate. Corolla purplish red; standard broadly ovate, ca. 2.5 cm, emarginate, base with 2 thickenings, auriculate; wings linear-oblong, slightly falcate; keel obovate-oblong. Legumes oblong, compressed, 6-10 × 2.5-3 cm, each valve with extra rib ca. 3 mm from sutural rib. Seeds brown, 2 or 3, ovate, ca. 1.7 × 0.7 cm, blotched. Fl. and fr. Jun-Oct.
More
A twining herb. It keeps growing from year to year. The leaves are oval and 6-14 cm long by 4-10 cm wide. They are softly hairy. The base is wedge shaped and it is rounded at the tip. The flowers are on the axils of leaves. They are purplish red. The fruit is an oblong pod 6-10 cm long by 3 cm wide. The seeds are brown. There are 2 to 3 oval seeds.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
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Environment

It is a tropical plant. It grows on sandy beaches.
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Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses food
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Images

Canavalia lineata unspecified picture

Distribution

Canavalia lineata world distribution map, present in China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Cambodia, Korea (Republic of), Maldives, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:483666-1
WFO ID wfo-0000185013
COL ID 5X9S3
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Dolichos lineatus Dolichos lineatus Canavalia lineata