Caperonia fistulosa Beille

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Euphorbiaceae > Caperonia

Characteristics

Similar to C. stuhlmannii, but differing as follows: plant not glanduliferous; the hollow stem somewhat thicker (up to 1 cm thick) and somewhat inflated; stipules 2–8 × 1.5–5 mm, ovate to ovate-lanceolate and slightly fimbriate; leaf blades very slightly shorter and broader; inflorescences slightly shorter; male flower buds up to 1.5 mm in diameter and glabrous or subglabrous; female sepals larger, accrescent to 3–8 × 1–4 mm; styles 1–2 mm long; fruit somewhat larger (5 × 7–9 mm), more coarsely echinate and hispid.
More
Like 2 (C. stuhlmannii), but not glandular, and with the ♂ calyx glabrous or ± so.
Life form annual
Growth form herb
Growth support climber
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.9
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

River banks, floodplains, dambos and drying waterholes in heavy black clay and sandy soils; seasonally waterlogged or permanently moist ground, with grasses and reeds; valley grassland and forest; mud, very heavy black cotton soil; to 1,030 metres.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses fiber material
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Caperonia fistulosa world distribution map, present in Benin, Burkina Faso, Botswana, Ethiopia, Kenya, Mali, Namibia, Nigeria, Sudan, Somalia, Chad, Tanzania, United Republic of, and Zambia

Conservation status

Caperonia fistulosa threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:340377-1
WFO ID wfo-0000801358
COL ID QQ5M
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Caperonia buchananii Caperonia hirtella Caperonia fistulosa

Lower taxons

Caperonia fistulosa var. pubescens