Caragana bicolor Kom.

Species

Angiosperms > Fabales > Fabaceae > Caragana

Characteristics

Shrubs to 3 m tall. Old branches grayish brown to dark gray; current-year branchlets brown. Leaves pinnate, 8-16-foliolate; petiole and rachis 1.5-5 cm, persistent on long branchlets, caducous on short branchlets; leaflet blades obo­vate-oblong to elliptic, 3-8 × 2-4 mm, appressed pubescent when young but later only abaxially pilose, apex obtuse to acute. Flowers solitary or in pairs on a peduncle. Pedicel 1-2 cm, articulate near middle. Calyx tube dark brown, campan­ulate, 0.8-1.2 cm. Corolla yellow but standard violet-purple when dry, 2-2.2 cm; standard obovate, claw ca. 1/2 as long as limb, apex emarginate; wings with claw shorter than limb, auri­cle 1, slender, and slightly shorter than claw; keel with a claw ± as long as limb, auricle dentiform and small. Ovary densely pubescent. Legume cylindric, 3-4 cm, outside pilose, inside densely pubescent, apex acuminate. Fl. Jun-Jul, fr. Sep-Oct. 2n = 16*.
Life form -
Growth form shrub
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer rhizobia
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 14 - 21
Germination temperacture (C°) 18 - 21
Germination luminosity light
Germination treatment soaking
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Caragana bicolor world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:483797-1
WFO ID wfo-0000198181
COL ID QZWS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Caragana bicolor