Cardiocrinum cathayanum (E.H.Wilson) Stearn

Species

Angiosperms > Liliales > Liliaceae > Cardiocrinum

Characteristics

Bulbels ca. 2.5 × 1.2--1.5 cm. Stem erect, 0.5--1.5 m × 2--3 cm, hollow. Leaves absent in proximal part of stem except basal ones, crowded in middle part, laxly spirally alternate in distal part; petiole 6--20 cm; leaf blade ovate to ovate-cordate, 10--22 × 6--12 cm. Raceme 3--5-flowered; bracts oblong, 4--5.5 × ca. 1.6 cm, persistent. Tepals white or greenish, purple streaked adaxially, linear-oblanceolate, 13--15 × 1.5--2 cm. Stamens 8--10 cm, ca. 2/3 as long as tepals; anthers 8--9 mm. Ovary 3--3.5 cm × 5--7 mm. Style 6--6.5 cm. Capsule subglobose, 4--5 × 3--3.5 cm. Seeds 4.5--2.5 mm, reddish brownish winged all round. Fl. Jul--Aug, fr. Aug--Sep. 2 n = 24*.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5 - 1.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 4-6
Soil humidity 3-7
Soil texture 3-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-7

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) 90 - 730
Germination temperacture (C°) 10
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -18
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Cardiocrinum cathayanum world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:532547-1
WFO ID wfo-0000762951
COL ID 5WZQP
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Lilium cathayanum Cardiocrinum cathayanum