Carduus hamulosus subsp. hamulosus Ehrh.

Subspecies

Angiosperms > Asterales > Asteraceae > Carduus > Carduus hamulosus

Characteristics

A biennial hermaphrodite deciduous herb. It grows 0.625-1.65m high.
Life form biennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination entomogamy
Spread anemochory
Mature width (meter) - 0.1
Mature height (meter) 0.63 - 1.65
Root system tap-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 7-9
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-8
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-10

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use Tumor(Spleen) (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Carduus hamulosus subsp. hamulosus world distribution map, present in Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, Georgia, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine, and South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77179614-1
WFO ID wfo-0000102513
COL ID 5G7X3
BDTFX ID 44976
INPN ID 110285
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Onopyxus hamulosus Carduus acanthoides Carduus pseudocollinus Carduus tyraicus Carduus tortuosus Carduus tauricus Carduus spinigerus Carduus pseudocollinus Carduus hamulosus subsp. pseudocollinus Carduus hamulosus subsp. hamulosus Carduus hamulosus subsp. sordidus