Carex atrofusca Schkuhr

Darkbrown sedge (en), Laîche brûlée (fr), Laîche brun-noirâtre (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Plants loosely cespitose; rhizomes short, slender. Culms to 30(–60) cm. Leaves: blades 2–4 mm wide. Inflorescences 2–6(–8) cm; proximal internode 10–40 mm; peduncle of proximal spikes exserted to 4 cm; proximal bracts with blade 5–22 mm, sheath cylindric, 5–28 mm, mouth usually tinged with dark purple, 0.9–1.4 mm wide Spikes 2–5; lateral spikes usually pistillate, inclined or pendent, 8–19 × 4–7 mm; terminal spike staminate or gynecandrous, erect or inclined, 6–15 × 2–5 mm. Pistillate scales black with pale midvein, ovate or oblong-ovate, 3–4.8 × 0.9–1.6 mm, margins narrow and scarious, apex acute to obtuse, papillose at least on midvein. Staminate scales black with pale midvein, oblong-obovate, 3–5 × 1.2–1.8 mm, margins scarious, apex acute or obtuse. Anthers 1.9–2.6 mm. Perigynia ascending, pale brown proximally, black distally, indistinctly veined, ovate, 3–4.8(–5.5) × 0.9–1.6 mm, papillose at least on margins; beak distinct, 0.3–0.5 mm. Achenes ellipsoid, 1.4–1.6 × 0.7–0.9 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination anemogamy
Spread barochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.23 - 0.38
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Images

Flower

Carex atrofusca flower picture by Reinhard Bachmann (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Carex atrofusca world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, Austria, Canada, Switzerland, China, Czech Republic, Finland, France, Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Montenegro, Norway, Nepal, Pakistan, Romania, Sweden, United States of America, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30016513-2
WFO ID wfo-0000344723
COL ID R874
BDTFX ID 13471
INPN ID 88360
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Carex ustulata Trasus ustulatus Proteocarpus atrofuscus Carex atrofusca f. atrofusca Carex maculata Carex ustulata var. pallida Carex atrofusca f. flavescens Carex atrofusca

Lower taxons

Carex atrofusca subsp. atrofusca Carex atrofusca subsp. minor