Carex barrattii Torr. ex Schwein.

Barratt's sedge (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Loosely tufted on long rhizomes, 3–8 dm; main lvs 2–4 mm wide; terminal spike staminate, 3–5 cm, long-peduncled, often with a smaller one at its base; pistillate spikes 2–5, crowded to well separated, linear-cylindric, 2–4 cm, spreading or drooping, staminate at the top, the lowest with peduncles somewhat shorter than the spike, the upper with shorter peduncles or subsessile; lowest bract foliaceous to setaceous, 2–5(–10) cm; upper bracts scale-like; pistillate scales ovate, about as long as but usually narrower than the perigynia, dark brown-purple, with slender, concolorous midvein; perigynia stramineous, or darker at the summit, ovoid, 2.4–3.7 mm, obscurely trigonous, 2-ribbed and obscurely few-nerved, glabrous, very minutely beaked; achene concavely trigonous, straight-apiculate. Wet ground, especially in pine-barren swamps near the coast; Conn. to N.C.
More
Culms aphyllopodic, without dead leaf remains at base, 20–90 cm. Leaf blades 2–5 mm wide, margins revolute, scabrid at tip. Inflo-rescences: proximal bracts 2–7 cm, shorter than inflorescences; lateral spikes usually androg-ynous, (10–)25–50 × 3.5–6 mm, with 20–80 perigynia; terminal spikes 20–50 × 2.5–5 mm. Pistillate scales ovate, 2.4–4 × 1.3–1.8 mm, shorter and as wide as or slightly narrower than perigynia, apex obtuse to acute. Staminate scales oblong-obovate, 3.7–4.5 × 1.2–2 mm, apex obtuse. Anthers 2.6–2.9 mm. Perigynia 2.5–3.5 × 1.2–2 mm, apex rounded; beak 0.1–0.5 mm.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.9
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Carex barrattii unspecified picture

Distribution

Carex barrattii world distribution map, present in Åland Islands, Georgia, Nicaragua, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:298773-1
WFO ID wfo-0000344836
COL ID R89R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex barrattii Carex littoralis Olamblis barrattii Carex jacca Carex variegata