Carex capilliformis Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Rhizome slender. Culms tufted, (6-)10-50 cm tall, hairlike, trigonous, soft, smooth or slightly scabrid. Basal sheaths purple-brown, split into reticulate fibers. Leaves longer or shorter than culm, blades hairlike, 0.5-3 mm wide, involute at margins, scabrid. Involucral bracts ± spathelike, shorter than subtending spike, sheathed. Spikes 2 or 3, spaced; terminal spike male, pale brown, linear, ca. 10 × 1 mm, with peduncle 2.8-3.3 cm; lateral spikes female, narrowly cylindric, 7-14 × ca. 2 mm, with a few rather loose flowers, with hairlike peduncle 1.5-2.5 cm. Female glumes yellow-brown, oblong or oblong-ovate, ca. 3 mm (including mucro), costa scabrid, excurrent into a mucro, apex obtuse or truncate. Utricles dark green, equaling glume, elliptic or oblanceolate-elliptic, obtusely trigonous, ca. 3 mm, densely and shortly hirsute, indistinctly veined, base shortly stipitate, apex abruptly contracted into a beak, orifice truncate. Nutlet gray-black at maturity, tightly enveloped, obovate-oblong, obtusely trigonous, ca. 2 mm, base shortly stipitate, apex discoid-annulate; style base thickened; stigmas 3. Fl. and fr. Jul-Sep.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
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Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.5
Root system rhizome
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Carex capilliformis world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:299041-1
WFO ID wfo-0000345319
COL ID R8HY
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Carex capilliformis var. major Carex pisiformis var. major Carex capilliformis