Carex distans L.

Distant sedge (en), Laîche à épis distants (fr), Laîche distante (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Culms 40–80 cm. Leaves: basal sheaths brown to orange-brown; blades of flowering stems mostly basal, gray-green, flat, shorter than stems, widest blades 3–4.6 mm wide, margins scabrous. Inflorescences: longer peduncle of terminal spike 2–5(–8.5) cm; proximal bract shorter than inflorescence; pistillate spikes 2–4, ascending, widely separated from staminate spike, pedunculate, ovoid to short-cylindric; terminal staminate spike (15–)20–32(–40) × 2–2.5 mm. Pistillate scales brown, with green or whitish, 3-veined midrib. Staminate scales brown, ovate-elliptic, margins scarious, apex obtuse or apiculate. Anthers 2.5–3.5 mm. Perigynia grayish green to greenish brown, 3.5–4.6 × 1.1–1.4 mm, apex contracted; beak (0.8–)1–1.4 mm, scabrous. 2n = 68, 70–72, 74.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality monoecy
Pollination anemogamy
Spread hydrochory
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.4 - 0.8
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 7-9
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Leaf

Carex distans leaf picture by Serge Beuchat (cc-by-sa)
Carex distans leaf picture by Martin Bishop (cc-by-sa)

Flower

Carex distans flower picture by gilles collin (cc-by-sa)
Carex distans flower picture by Herve Meynier (cc-by-sa)
Carex distans flower picture by Herve Meynier (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Carex distans fruit picture by Ugoline Jacquot (cc-by-sa)
Carex distans fruit picture by Yoan MARTIN (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Carex distans world distribution map, present in Albania, Austria, Bulgaria, Belarus, Canada, Switzerland, China, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Germany, Denmark, Algeria, Egypt, Eritrea, Spain, Finland, France, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Iraq, Iceland, Italy, Japan, Libya, Morocco, Netherlands, Norway, Palau, Poland, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Sweden, Turks and Caicos Islands, Tunisia, Ukraine, United States of America, and Yemen

Conservation status

Carex distans threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:299497-1
WFO ID wfo-0000346128
COL ID R8YW
BDTFX ID 13660
INPN ID 88477
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Carex distans f. virecens Carex distans f. maxima Carex binerviformis Carex sinai Carex bessarabica Carex sinaica Carex distans Carex distans f. minor Carex fulva Carex nervosa Carex sicula Carex forficula Carex sicula Trasus distans Carex distans subsp. adriatica Carex distans var. crassa Carex distans var. pendula Carex distans var. pseudoflava Carex distans var. minor Carex distans var. baetica Carex distans var. neglecta Carex distans var. bessarabica Carex distans var. corbieriana Carex distans var. vikingensis Carex distans subsp. binerviformis Carex distans var. ciliata Carex distans var. sinaica Carex distans f. rubra Carex distans f. appropinquata Carex distans f. major Carex distans f. sinai

Lower taxons

Carex distans subsp. oranensis Carex distans subsp. distans