Carex doniana Spreng.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Rhizome short, with slender stolons. Culms 30-60 cm tall, rather thick, compressed triquetrous, scabrous on angles, with brownish yellow sheaths at base, sheaths sometimes disintegrating into fibers. Leaves slightly longer than or nearly equaling culm, blades 5-12 mm wide, flat, rather soft, distinctly 2-veined laterally on upper surface, scabrous on upper margins, sheathed. Involucral bracts leaflike, upper ones linear, longer than subtending spike, not sheathed. Spikes 2-6, lowest 1 or 2 spikes remote, upper ones rather congregate at top of culm; terminal spike male, linear-cylindric, 3-7.5 cm, pedunculate; lateral spikes female, sometimes with several male flowers at apex, cylindric, 3-7 cm, densely many flowered, lower ones shortly pedunculate, upper ones nearly sessile. Female glumes pale yellow or partly pale brown, ovate-lanceolate, ca. 2.5 mm, membranous, green 1-veined, apex mucronate. Utricles greenish yellow, eventually horizontally patent, longer than glume, oblong-ovate, slightly inflated trigonous, 3.5-4 mm, membranous, obscurely several veined, base broadly cuneate or subrounded, apex attenuate into a straight and short beak, orifice shortly 2-toothed. Nutlets dark yellow, loosely enveloped, obovate, trigonous, ca. 1.8 mm, apex mucronate; style base not thickened; stigmas 3, slender, persistent. Fl. and fr. Apr-Oct.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
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Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 0.6
Root system rhizome
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Carex doniana world distribution map, present in Argentina, China, Algeria, Indonesia, India, Japan, Korea (Republic of), Nepal, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), and Taiwan, Province of China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:299528-1
WFO ID wfo-0000346219
COL ID 5XBM5
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex doniana Carex chlorostachys Carex alopecuroides var. chlorostachys Carex japonica subsp. chlorostachys Carex japonica var. chlorostachys