Carex douglasii Boott

Douglas' sedge (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Rhizomes 0.8–1.9 mm thick, shoots often arising 2–several per cluster, many nodes without shoots. Culms bluntly trigonous, (8–)15–40 cm, smooth-angled distally. Leaves: basal sheaths pale to dark brown; sheaths with hyaline inner band, apex not prolonged, glabrous; ligules 0–2.8 mm; blades 1–3(–3.5) mm wide. Inflorescences dense, headlike, 1.2–3.5(–4.5) cm, 1/2+ as wide as long (if pistillate); spikes 6–20(–25), usually unisexual; staminate spikes lanceoloid; pistillate spikes ovoid. Pistillate scales pale brown to ± whitish hyaline, hyaline margins, lanceolate to ovate, (4.3–)4.7–7.5 mm, apex acute to acuminate, satiny to ± dull. Anthers (2.5–)2.8–3.9 mm, apiculus bristly (30X). Perigynia brown, essentially veinless, usually stipitate, ovate to broadly elliptic, ± plano-convex, (3–)3.5–4.2(–4.8) × 1.2–2.1 mm, dull; beak (0.9–)1.2–1.9 mm, apex hyaline, friable, oblique or obscurely bidentulate.
More
Stems 1–3(–4) dm, smooth, scattered on long, slender, sympodial rhizomes; lvs basally disposed, 1–2.5 mm wide, flat or involute; dioecious; spikes sessile, inconspicuously bracteate, ovoid-fusiform, 1–1.5 cm, closely aggregated into a rhomboidal or ovoid to subcylindric head 1.5–4.5 cm; perigynia mostly ± hidden by the scales, rather narrowly elliptic to elliptic-obovate, planoconvex, becoming sharp-edged and serrulate distally, obscurely multistriate and with evident marginal nerves, 3.5–4.5 mm, including the prominent, 1–1.5 mm beak; achene lenticular; 2n=60. Dry soil; Man., Io., and Nebr. to B.C., Calif., and N.M.; intr. along railways in Mo.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality dioecy
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.5
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) 0.2
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-8
Soil humidity 5-5
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 5-9
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Carex douglasii unspecified picture

Distribution

Carex douglasii world distribution map, present in Canada, Colombia, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:299530-1
WFO ID wfo-0000346221
COL ID R8ZW
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex irrasa Carex douglasii Carex fendleriana Carex meekii Carex nuttallii Carex douglasii f. meekii Carex douglasii f. brunnea Carex douglasii var. densispicata Carex douglasii var. laxiflora Carex douglasii var. minor Carex douglasii var. williamsii Carex douglasii var. brunnea Carex usta