Carex erythrobasis H.Lév. & Vaniot

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Rhizome short. Culms densely tufted, lateral, 12-25 cm tall, slender, compressed triquetrous, slightly scabrous, with purple-red or dark purple and bladeless sheaths at base. Involucral bracts spathelike, involucral bract sheaths green and slightly purple-red or dark purple, lower involucral bracts with short blade, upper blades setaceous. Spikes 3 or 4, lowermost one remote, borne from base of culm, remaining spikes approximate; terminal spike male, usually taller than adjacent female spike, cylindric, 7-10 mm; lateral spikes female, oblong, 2-3 mm, loosely 10-or more flowered; peduncles slightly stiff, lowermost one rather long, others short, slightly exserted from involucral bract sheath. Female glume pale brown laterally, green at middle, oblong, 2.5-3 mm, 3-veined, membranous, apex rounded or truncate, with awn 0.8-1 mm. Utricles yellowish, slightly longer than glume, elliptic, trigonous, ca. 4 mm, papery, loosely pubescent, 2-veined laterally, base attenuate into a long stipe, apex contracted into a short beak, orifice emarginate. Nutlets yellowish, elliptic, trigonous, ca. 3 mm, base stipitate, apex contracted into a short beak; style base not thickened; stigmas 3. Fl. and fr. Jun-Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.12 - 0.25
Root system rhizome
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

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Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Carex erythrobasis world distribution map, present in China and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:299655-1
WFO ID wfo-0000346447
COL ID R963
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex erythrobasis Carex hallaisanensis Carex pedunculata var. erythrobasis Carex pedunculata subsp. erythrobasis