Carex exsiccata L.H.Bailey

Western inflated sedge (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Plants cespitose; rhizomes short or inconspicuous. Culms trigonous in cross section, 30–100 cm, scabrous-angled distally. Leaves: basal sheaths reddish purple, thickened, not spongy; ligules longer than wide; blades mid to dark green, flat to W-shaped, widest leaves 2.5–6.2 mm wide, smooth adaxially. Inflorescences 10–36 cm; proximal bract 12–55 cm, exceeding but not more than 2.5 times as long as inflorescence; proximal 2–4(–5) spikes pistillate, erect, ca. 20–150-flowered, cylindric; terminal 2–3 spikes staminate, well elevated beyond summit of separate pistillate spikes. Pistillate scales lanceolate to ovate, 2.6–5.5 × 0.8–2 mm, shorter than perigynia, margins entire, apex acute to acuminate, awnless. Perigynia ascending, often green or straw colored, strongly 9–20-veined, veins running into beak, lanceolate, 7.5–10.1 × 1.5–2.4(–2.7) mm, 3.4–5 times as long as wide, leathery, apex gradually tapered; beak indistinct, 1.5–3 mm, bidentate, smooth, teeth straight, 0.2–0.9 mm. Stigmas 3. Achenes brown, symmetric, not indented, trigonous, smooth.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
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Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 1.0
Root system rhizome
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Flower color
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses dye
Edible -
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Carex exsiccata world distribution map, present in Canada, Colombia, and United States of America

Conservation status

Carex exsiccata threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:46160-2
WFO ID wfo-0000346488
COL ID R975
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex exsiccata Carex vesicaria var. major