Carex haematostoma Nees

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Rhizome woody. Culms tufted, 25-70 cm tall, smooth, clothed at base with pale brown sheaths disintegrating into fibers. Leaves shorter than culm, blades gray-green, linear, 1.5-3 mm wide, flattish, slightly revolute, margins scabrous, apex acuminate. Involucral bracts leaflike, shorter than inflorescence, shortly sheathing. Spikes 4-8; upper 2-4 male, approximate, subclavate-cylindric, 1.4-1.8 cm; remaining spikes female, cylindric, 1-3 cm, lower 1 or 2 distant, sometimes lowest one branched, densely many flowered; peduncles 2-8 cm, scabrous. Female glumes dark brown or dark purple-red, oblong, 2.5-3.5 mm, margins very narrowly white hyaline, green 1-veined costa scabrous and excurrent into a mucro. Utricles dark brown above, pale below, longer than glume, oblong-elliptic, compressed trigonous, 4-5 mm, membranous, densely hirsute, faintly veined, margins green or pale, apex gradually attenuate into a short beak, orifice 2-toothed. Nutlets pale brown, loosely enveloped, oblong-trigonous, subcompressed, ca. 1.8 mm, base with a stipe ca. 0.7 mm; style erect, scabrous; stigmas 3. Fl. and fr. Jul-Aug.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.25 - 0.7
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity 1-3
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Carex haematostoma unspecified picture

Distribution

Carex haematostoma world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, Pakistan, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:157898-3
WFO ID wfo-0000347276
COL ID R9JS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex haematostoma Carex kenkolensis Carex bhutanica Carex alexeenkoana Carex haematostoma var. submacrogyna Carex macrogyna var. brevipedunculata Carex ustulata var. brevipedunculata