Carex haydeniana Olney

Cloud sedge (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Plants densely cespitose. Culms 9–30(–40) cm. Leaves: sheaths adaxially white-hyaline, sometimes cross-corrugate adaxially, summits usually U-shaped, sometimes prolonged to 3 mm beyond collar; distal ligules 0.3–2 mm; blades 3–4(–5) per fertile culm, 3–16 cm × 1.5–4 mm. Inflorescences dense, dark brown, green and brown, or gold, 1.1–2.1 cm × 13–18 mm; proximal internode 1–2.5(–3.4) mm; 2d internode 0.5–2 mm; proximal bracts scalelike, shorter than inflorescences. Spikes 5–7(–9), aggregated, individually indistinct broadly ovoid, 6.5–10 × 4.5–8 mm, base and apex usually rounded. Pistillate scales reddish or coppery to dark brown, sometimes with whitish or pale gold midstripe, narrowly ovate to ovate, 3–4.8 mm, shorter and narrower than perigynia, apex acute to obtuse. Perigynia ascending to ascending-spreading, light brown to coppery or dark brown, conspicuously 0–3(–8)-veined adaxially, lance-ovate to broadly ovate, flat except over achene, 4–6.5 × 1.5–2.6 mm, 0.3–0.5 mm thick, margin flat, including wing 0.3–0.6(–0.8) mm wide, ciliate-serrulate at least on distal body; beak dark brown to black, white-hyaline at tip, cylindric, unwinged, at least 1 mm, ± entire for 0.3–0.6 mm, abaxial suture inconspicuous or with conspicuous white margin, distance from beak tip to achene (2.3–)2.6–3.8 mm. Achenes elliptic or ovate, (1.2–)1.4–1.8 × 0.8–1.1(–1.3) mm, 0.3–0.45 mm thick. 2n = 82.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
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Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.3
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Environment

Light -
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Soil texture 1-4
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Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

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Edible -
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Cultivation

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Images

Carex haydeniana unspecified picture

Distribution

Carex haydeniana world distribution map, present in Canada, Colombia, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:46317-2
WFO ID wfo-0000347362
COL ID R9LS
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex haydeniana Carex nubicola Carex festiva var. haydeniana Carex macloviana var. haydeniana Carex macloviana subsp. haydeniana Carex festiva var. decumbens