Carex lithophila Turcz.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Rhizome long creeping, subcylindric. Culms 10-60 cm tall, acutely trigonous, scabrous above, clothed with bladeless sheaths at base. Leaves shorter than culm, blades linear, 2-4 mm wide, flat, margins scabrous, apex acuminate. Involucral bracts glumelike. Spicate inflorescence cylindric or subconic, 2-5.5 × 0.7-1.5 cm, usually interrupted below; spikes 10-20, terminal and lower spikes female, middle and upper ones male or androgynous (or entirely female), ovate, 5-9 × 2-3 mm; female spikes broadly ovate, 7-10 × 5-7 mm. Female glumes pale ferruginous-brown, ovate-lanceolate or oblong-ovate, ca. 3.5 mm, margins white hyaline, apex acute. Utricles stramineous, longer than glume, broadly ovate, plano-convex, 3.5-4 × 1.8-2 mm, thinly membranous, spongy, slender, several veined on both faces, base rounded, upper margins serrulate winged, apex abruptly contracted into a beak, orifice 2-toothed. Nutlets yellow-brown, loosely enveloped, elliptic or oblong, plano-convex, 1.5-1.8 mm, base shortly stipitate; style base slightly thickened; stigmas 2. Fl. and fr. May-Jun.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.1 - 0.6
Root system rhizome
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
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Environment

Light -
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Hardiness (USDA) 5-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Carex lithophila world distribution map, present in Chile, China, Japan, Montenegro, and Korea (Democratic People's Republic of)

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:300698-1
WFO ID wfo-0000348402
COL ID 5XB7V
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex lithophila Carex distichoidea Vignea lithophila Carex disticha subsp. lithophila Carex mongolica