Carex lonchocarpa Willd. ex Spreng.

Southern long sedge (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Culms obtusely trigonous in cross section, (25–)35–125 cm, smooth. Leaves: ligules 1.5–13(–18) mm, narrower to wider than long; blades yellowish or light green, M-shaped to flat, widest leaves of vegetative shoots (3.5–)4–12 mm wide, smooth or sometimes papillose adaxially, especially distally. Inflorescences (3–)15–50 cm; bract sheaths prolonged, apex truncate to convex; proximal (1–)2–4 spikes usually androgynous or, occasionally, pistillate, erect or the proximal spreading, ovoid to short cylindric. Pistillate scales ovate to narrowly ovate, mostly 1/2–2/3 as long as perigynia, apex acute to acuminate-awned. Anthers 3–5 mm. Perigynia spreading to somewhat reflexed, pale green, 20–26-veined, essentially uninflated, lanceolate, (8.3–) 10.5–13.5(–15) × 1.5–2.4 mm, 4–7 times as long as wide, apex tapered to bidentulate; beak absent. Achenes 2.3–3.4(–3.8) × 1.8–2.4 mm, 1.3–1.8 times as long as wide.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
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Mature height (meter) 0.35 - 1.25
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Environment

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Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

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Edible -
Therapeutic use -
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Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

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Distribution

Carex lonchocarpa world distribution map, present in Åland Islands, Georgia, Nicaragua, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:317444-2
WFO ID wfo-0000348427
COL ID 69B7C
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex lonchocarpa Carex smalliana Carex folliculata var. australis