Carex luctuosa Franch.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Rhizome short. Culms 30-100 cm tall, acutely trigonous, erect, rather stiff, scabrous, clothed at base with dark brown sheaths disintegrating into reticulate fibers. Leaves shorter than culm, blades linear, 3-5 mm wide, margins scabrous. Lower involucral bracts leaflike, surpassing inflorescence, sheathless, upper setaceous, shorter than inflorescence, sheathless. Spikes 4-6; terminal spike male or gynaecandrous, narrowly cylindric, 3-3.5 cm; lateral spikes female, cylindric, 20-30 × 4-5 mm, densely many flowered, upper spikes approximate, sessile, lowest spike remote, with short peduncle. Female glumes dark reddish, oblong, 2.5-2.8 mm, pale yellow 3-veined costa forming a mucro at apex or apex obtuse. Utricles light brown-green, slightly shorter than or equaling glume, obovate, slightly biconvex, 2.3-2.8 mm, nerveless except for 2 marginal costas, apex abruptly contracted into a smooth short beak, orifice 2-toothed. Nutlets obovoid, slightly biconvex, ca. 1.6 mm; stigmas 2. Fl. and fr. Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3 - 1.0
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Carex luctuosa world distribution map, present in China

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:300773-1
WFO ID wfo-0000348513
COL ID 5XB7X
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex luctuosa Carex luctuosa f. brevisquama Carex luctuosa f. mucronata