Carex macloviana d'urv. Dewey

Thickhead sedge (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Plants densely cespitose. Culms (9–)16–60 cm. Leaves: sheath adaxially white-hyaline, summits usually U-shaped, rarely prolonged to 3 mm beyond collar; distal ligules 0.5–2.5(–3) mm; blades 2–6 per fertile culm, (4–)8–18 cm × (1.7–)2–3.6(–4) mm. Inflorescences stiffly erect, dense, brown or dark brown, 0.9–2.1 cm × 10–15(–18.5) mm; proximal internode 1.5–3.7(–4.8) mm; 2d internode 1–3 mm; proximal bracts scalelike or bristlelike, shorter than inflorescences. Spikes (3–)5–9, densely aggregated, ± individually indistinct, ovoid to broadly ovoid, 5.5–10.5 × 4–7 mm, base rounded to acute or tapered, apex truncate to tapered. Pistillate scales gold to brown, often reddish, sometimes with whitish or gold midstripe, ovate to broadly ovate, 2.7–3.5(–4) mm, shorter or longer and usually narrower than perigynia, margin, white-hyaline usually conspicuous, 0.03–0.25 mm wide, apex usually obtuse. Perigynia appressed-ascending to ascending-spreading, straw colored, gold, red-brown, or coppery, conspicuously 0–7(–11)-veined abaxially, conspicuously 0–3-veined adaxially, narrowly to broadly ovate, plano-convex to biconvex, occasionally ± flat around achene, 3.5–4.5 × (1.1–)1.3–2 mm, 0.4–0.5 mm thick, margin flat, including wing 0.2–0.5 mm wide, darker than perigynium body, ciliate-serrulate at least on distal body, pithlike tissue usually present in proximal perigynium walls in U-shape around achene, glossy metallic sheen; beak white, golden brown, red-brown, brown, or dark brown, usually white-hyaline at tip, cylindric, unwinged, ± entire for (0.4–)0.5–0.6(–0.9) mm, abaxial suture usually white, conspicuous, distance from beak tip to achene (1.2–)1.6–2.4 mm. Achenes usually elliptic, (1.2–)1.4–1.9 × 0.85–1.1 mm, 0.35–0.5 mm thick. 2n = 86.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.15 - 0.6
Root system fibrous-root
Rooting depth (meter) -
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Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 4-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
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Images

Carex macloviana d'urv. unspecified picture

Distribution

Carex macloviana d'urv. world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Colombia, Finland, Falkland Islands (Malvinas), Iceland, Norway, Peru, Sweden, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:300803-1
WFO ID wfo-0000348569
COL ID 5XB9R
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex festiva Carex macloviana d'urv. Vignea macloviana (d'urv.) Carex macloviana f. macloviana Carex macloviana f. decumbens Carex pratensis Carex leporina var. ovata Carex ovalis var. minor Carex incisodentata Carex macloviana subsp. macloviana

Lower taxons

Carex macloviana var. pseudoleporina Carex macloviana subsp. subfusca Carex macloviana var. thermarum Carex macloviana var. macloviana