Carex mertensii J.D.Prescott

Mertens' sedge (en)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Plants cespitose. Culms 30–80 cm, distally scabrous. Leaves basal and cauline, 4–8 mm wide; proximal leaves reduced to sheaths. Inflorescences: proximal bracts usually exceeding, occasionally shorter than, inflorescences; spikes separate, the proximal often distant, pendent, long-pendunculate, elongate, cylindric or clavate, 10–40 × 7–9 mm; lateral 4–6(–9) spikes pistillate; terminal spike gynecandrous. Pistillate scales dark brown or black to margins, ovate or lanceolate, conspicuously shorter and narrower than perigynia, midvein lighter colored than body, conspicuous, often raised, prominent, mucronate. Perigynia ascending, green becoming pale yellow or brown, faintly veined, ovate, 4–5 × 2.5–3.5 mm, apex gradually beaked, smooth; beak 0.3–0.4 mm, truncate or obscurely bidendate, smooth. Achenes filling proximal 1/2 or less of perigynia. 2n = 62.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.1
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) 0.2
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light 2-3
Soil humidity 5-5
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 5-7
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-10

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Flower

Carex mertensii flower picture by Veronique Boulanger (cc-by-sa)

Fruit

Carex mertensii fruit picture by Tahni Tahni (cc-by-sa)

Distribution

Carex mertensii world distribution map, present in Canada, Japan, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:300953-1
WFO ID wfo-0000348815
COL ID 5XB4S
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex mertensii Carex mertensii subsp. mertensii

Lower taxons

Carex mertensii var. mertensii Carex mertensii var. urostachys