Carex nivalis Boott

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Rhizome stoloniferous. Culms 20-40 cm tall, trigonous, clothed at base with brown-purple sheaths. Leaves shorter than culm, blades broadly linear, 6-7 mm wide, flat, apex acuminate. Lower involucral bracts leaflike, gradually attenuate above to a long cusp, shortly sheathing, upper ones glumelike. Spikes 3-5, subfastigiate, dark purple-red, clavate-cylindric, 2-3.5 cm; upper 1 or 2 gynaecandrous or male, sessile; remaining spikes female, with slender peduncles, lowest one sometimes remote. Female glumes dark purple-red, lanceolate or oblong, 4-5 mm, green 1-veined costa forming a mucro or not at apex. Utricles dark purple-red, pale at base, longer than glume, elliptic or ovate, compressed trigonous, 5-6 mm, papery, glabrous, nerveless, base rounded, with a very short stipe, upper margins slightly scabrous, apex abruptly contracted into a short beak, orifice hyaline, obliquely truncate, 2-toothed. Nutlets loosely enveloped, oblong or elliptic, ca. 2.5 mm, base long stipitate; style enclosed in utricle, base not thickened; stigmas 3. Fl. and fr. Jun-Jul.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.2 - 0.4
Root system rhizome
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Fruiting months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
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Hardiness (USDA) 6-11

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
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Distribution

Carex nivalis world distribution map, present in Afghanistan, China, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, Pakistan, and Uzbekistan

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:324524-2
WFO ID wfo-0000349319
COL ID 69CL7
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex nivalis f. cinnamomea Carex lepus-aestatis Carex luteobrunnea Carex oliveri Carex cinnamomea Carex gilesii Carex griffithii Carex nivalis f. luteobrunnea Carex ustulata var. aterrima Carex ustulata var. coriophora Carex nivalis var. griffithii Carex nivalis f. griffithii Carex nivalis