Carex palawanensis Kük.

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Rhizome probably shortly creeping. Stems triquetrous, sparsely scabrid just below the inflorescence, otherwise smooth, 25-50 cm by 0.5-1 mm, surrounded below the leaves by the fibrous remains of old leaf-sheaths. Leaves basal and one half-way up the stem, exceeding the stem, long-attenuate, rigid, with revolute margins, scabrid in the upper part, grey-green with a metallic hue, 3-7 mm wide; cauline leaf long-sheathing. Inflorescence spiciform (or almost so when its lowest node bears 2 spikelets), 2-4 cm long. Lowest bract foliaceous, patent, much overtopping the inflorescence, shortly sheathing, upper one(s) much reduced. Spikelets 2-10, androgynous, subglobose, dense, sessile or on very short included peduncles, 5-8 mm long, the male part about as long as the female, but inconspicuous when the utricles are fully developed. Glumes ovate or ovate-lanceolate, acutish or obtuse, nerved, minutely ciliolate, otherwise glabrous, brownish with whitish hyaline margins, 1.5-2 mm long, the midnerve excurrent in a hispidulous, ¾-1 mm long awn. Utricles much overtopping the glumes, trigonous, rhomboid-lageniform, with prominent angles and somewhat concave faces, subcoriaceous, patulous, strongly many-nerved, straight, glabrous, smooth except for a few setae in the upper part, not stipitate, curved-tapering to the base, rather gradually narrowed into the beak, greenish brown, 4¼-5 by 1½-1¾ mm; beak compressed, bidentate, 1.5-2 mm long, with slightly oblique mouth. Nut trigonous, broadly rhomboid, with thickened angles and concave faces, curved-tapering downwards to a short cylindric stipe and upwards to a stout, cylindric, 0.25-0.75 mm long and 0.5-¾ mm wide neck, truncate at the apex, c. 2.5 by 1.5 mm. Style-base slightly thickened, centred in the hollowed apex of the nut. Stigmas 3.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
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Environment

Common in wet, sandy, gravelly soil among shrubs bordering streams in the hills at 150-600 m.
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Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

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Cultivation

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Images

Carex palawanensis unspecified picture

Distribution

Carex palawanensis world distribution map, present in Malaysia and Philippines

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:301403-1
WFO ID wfo-0000349676
COL ID 69CPL
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex palawanensis