Carex subspathacea Wormsk.

Hoppner's sedge (en), Carex subspathacé (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Plants not cespitose. Culms obtusely angled, 3–15 cm, glabrous. Leaves: basal sheaths brown; sheaths of proximal leaves glabrous, fronts lacking spots and veins, apex U-shaped; blades epistomic, strongly involute, 1–2 mm wide, adaxially papillose. Proximal bract longer than inflorescence, 1–3 mm wide, spathelike at base and enclosing spike. Spikes erect; staminate 1(–2); pistillate 1–3; proximal pistillate spike 0.5–1.4 cm × 2–4 mm, base cuneate. Pistillate scales bright brown to dark purple-brown, 2–3.6 × 0.9–1.5 mm, wider than perigynia, midvein reaching apex, 1/5–1/2 the width of scale, apex acute, rarely acuminate, mucronate to short-aristate. Perigynia ascending, pale brown, sometimes with purple-brown spots on apical 1/2, veinless, somewhat inflated, loosely enclosing achenes, narrowly ellipsoid to narrowly ovoid, 2.7–3.3(–3.6) × 1–1.8 mm, leathery, dull, base with stipe to 0.3 mm, apex acute, short-papillose; beak widely conic, 0.1–0.3 × 0.3–0.5 mm. Achenes entire to slightly constricted on margins, apex truncate to retuse, dull; style base straight, rarely bent. 2n = 78, 80–83.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.3
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) 0.3
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light 7-8
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity 2-9
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses forage
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by seedlings.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Carex subspathacea unspecified picture

Distribution

Carex subspathacea world distribution map, present in Canada, Iceland, Japan, Norway, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Svalbard and Jan Mayen, and United States of America

Conservation status

Carex subspathacea threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:302475-1
WFO ID wfo-0000351731
COL ID RC4N
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex hoppneri Carex subspathacea Carex salina f. nana Carex subspathacea f. curvata Carex subspathacea f. nardifolia Carex subspathacea f. stricta Carex aquatilis subsp. nardifolia Carex aquatilis var. nardifolia Carex salina var. minor Carex salina var. pumila Carex salina var. subspathacea Carex salina subsp. subspathacea Carex subspathacea var. planifolia Carex salina f. stricta Carex subspathacea var. stricta