Carex supina Wahlenb.

Weak arctic sedge (en), Carex (fr)

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Stems 0.5–3 dm, in small tufts on long rhizomes; lvs crowded toward the base, slender but flat above, 1–1.5 mm wide; spikes mostly 2 or 3, the terminal one staminate,6–25 mm, the lateral one(s) pistillate, sessile, approximate, suborbicular or short-oblong, 4–12 mm, with mostly 4–15 ascending or eventually spreading perigynia; bracts short, sheathless; pistillate scales broadly ovate, wider than and nearly as long as the perigynia, reddish-brown, with stramineous 3-nerved center and conspicuously white-hyaline margins; perigynia coriaceous, brown and shining, obovoid, 2-ribbed, nerveless or obscurely few-nerved, 2.5–3.5 mm including the smooth, cylindric beak; achenetrigonous, filling the perigynium; 2n=38. Dry, often rocky slopes; circumboreal, s. irregularly to ne. Minn. and adj. Ont. The infl. is occasionally reduced to a solitary staminate spike with 1 or 2 basal perigynia; such plants look much like C. obtusata, but lack a rachilla in the perigynium.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality -
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 0.04 - 0.14
Root system rhizome
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) 0.1
Flower color -
Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 1-6
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 4-9

Usage

Uses medicinal
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Carex supina unspecified picture

Distribution

Carex supina world distribution map, present in Austria, Belarus, Switzerland, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Iran (Islamic Republic of), Italy, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Nepal, Poland, Korea (Democratic People's Republic of), Romania, Russian Federation, Turks and Caicos Islands, Turkmenistan, and United States of America

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:302506-1
WFO ID wfo-0000351772
COL ID RC5P
BDTFX ID 84552
INPN ID 88940
Wikipedia (EN) Link
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Carex oligocarpa Carex supina Carex verna Edritria supina Carex conglobata Carex sphaerocarpa Carex nitida var. supina Carex obesa var. minor Carex obtusata var. spicata Carex obtusata var. supina Carex nitida var. conglobata Carex supina subsp. eurasiatica Carex obesa subsp. conglobata Carex supina f. elatior Carex supina f. humilior Carex supina f. pallida Carex supina f. pseudomonostachys

Lower taxons

Carex supina var. spaniocarpa Carex supina var. supina