Carex zuluensis C.B.Clarke

Species

Angiosperms > Poales > Cyperaceae > Carex

Characteristics

Perennial herb, tufted, 0.8-1.2 m high. Leaf blades ± 500-650 x 7-12 mm, flat. Culm nodose, 3-angled, 1.5-2.7 mm in diam. Inflorescence up to 240-505 x 20-50 mm. Bracts 1 at each node, leaf-like. Primary inflorescence units 5 or 6, linear, all bisexual, erect or suberect, the largest 50-95 x 8-20 mm. Female bracts (glumes) ovate, 3.5-4.5 x 2 mm, awn up to 1 mm long. Perigynium suberect, with basal callus, 4.5-6.0 x 1.5-2.0 mm, 3-angled with upper side winged in cross section, slightly inflated, green, herbaceous, with 2 conspicuous curved submarginal nerves on lower (outward) surface, scabrid in distal half; rostrum 1.2-2.0 mm long, apex shallowly bidentate. Flowering time Dec.-Apr. Nutlet obovate, narrowly clawed, 2.5-3.5 x 1.2-1.8 mm, 3-angled, dark brown with lighter angles, surface minutely papillose.
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Plants up to 1.2 m high. Caespitose. Bracteoles subtending higher-order inflorescence branches not inflated. Mature perigynia slightly inflated, with 2 conspicuous curved submarginal nerves on abaxial surface. Leaves yellow or dark green. Inflorescence paniculate. Glumes brown.
Life form perennial
Growth form herb
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 1.0 - 1.2
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture 1-4
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) -

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Carex zuluensis world distribution map, present in South Africa

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:303035-1
WFO ID wfo-0000352771
COL ID RCP2
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR) Link

Synonyms

Carex huttoniana Carex zuluensis