Caryocar microcarpum Ducke

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Caryocaraceae > Caryocar

Characteristics

A tree. It grows 20-30 m tall. The crown is wide and round. The trunk is upright and 70-90 cm across. The bark is thick and in irregular plates. The leaves are compound with 3 leaflets. The leaves have long stalks and the leaflets have short stalks. The flowers are in small groups and 2.5 cm long. The fruit is oval and fleshy with a hard stone inside.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 20.0 - 25.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color -
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway c3

Environment

A tropical plant. It grows in the Amazon in Brazil. It is in forests that are sometimes flooded.
More
Seasonally flooded forests in the Amazon, often on beaches by the sides of rivers.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 10-12

Usage

The fruit are eaten fresh but not as attractive as some similar fruit. They are also cooked. The kernel of the spiny seed is eaten.
Uses material medicinal wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Plants are grown from seed. The ripe fruit are harvested and the seeds removed. Seeds are only viable for a very short time. Fresh seed should be planted. They germinate in 30-60 days.
Mode seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Images

Caryocar microcarpum unspecified picture

Distribution

Caryocar microcarpum world distribution map, present in Bolivia (Plurinational State of), Brazil, Guyana, Peru, Suriname, and Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

Conservation status

Caryocar microcarpum threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:47874-2
WFO ID wfo-0000808245
COL ID RJ38
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID 732871
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Caryocar microcarpum Caryocar riparium Caryocar glabrum var. pilosum