Casearia fuliginosa (Blanco) Blanco

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Salicaceae > Casearia

Characteristics

Shrub or small tree, 2-6 m; branchlets flexuous, often zig-zag, nigrescent, angular, puberulous on the tips, terete and glabrous elsewhere. Leaves generally ovate-oblong, somewhat variable in size and shape, shortly acuminate often slightly falcate at the apex, the tip blunt, ± broadly cuneate to rounded at the base, mostly very inequilateral (often one side rounded, the other cuneate at the base), firmly chartaceous, glabrous except greyish domatia, mostly dark brown to nigrescent when dry, paler beneath, somewhat shining above, dull beneath, mostly rather densely and conspicuously pellucid-punctate and-striate, (6-)7-15(-20) by (2-)3½-5(-6½, rarely up to 8) cm, entire or ± obscurely crenulate; midrib flat above, very prominent beneath, nerves (7-)8-10 pairs, slightly curved, ± parallel to each other, inconspicuous or somewhat impressed above, raised beneath, veins obsolete above, minutely elevated beneath together with the dense and very fine reticulations; petiole 0.6-1 (-1.5) cm, mostly pubescent. Flowers white to pale green, blackish when dry, in few-to many-flowered clusters. Bracts ovate, small (0.5 mm), densely greyish-pubescent. Pedicels c. 2 mm, pubescent. Calyx membranaceous, c. 2 mm, deeply 5-lobed, pubescent outside, laxly so inside. Stamens 10; filaments thick-filiform, glabrous or laxly hairy, alternately 0.9 respectively 0.6 mm; anthers subglobose, 0.4 mm. Staminodes 0.4 mm, penicillate at the apex. Ovary ovoid, laxly pilose at the short style. Fruit ovoid to ellipsoid, 1-1.2 by 0.8 cm, red to yellow when mature; peduncle pubescent, 3-4 mm. Seeds c. 4.
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A shrub.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support -
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 3.5 - 5.5
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
Root diameter (meter) -
Flower color
Blooming months -
Fruit color -
Fruiting months -
Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Rather common in thickets and secondary forests, also found near the sea, often on sandy or gravelly river-banks and along creeks; at elevations up to 250 metres.
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Rather common in thickets and secondary forests below 250 m, also near the sea, often on sandy or gravelly river-banks and along creeks.
It is a tropical plant.
Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 9-12

Usage

Uses. Wood used for casts and bars.
Uses medicinal wood
Edible fruits seeds
Therapeutic use Sore (unspecified)
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Can be grown by cuttings or seedlings.
Mode cuttings seedlings
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
Minimum temperature (C°) -
Optimum temperature (C°) -
Size -
Vigor -
Productivity -

Distribution

Casearia fuliginosa world distribution map, present in India, Malaysia, Philippines, and Russian Federation

Conservation status

Casearia fuliginosa threat status: Least Concern

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:779559-1
WFO ID wfo-0000923966
COL ID RK22
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Casearia glauciramea Anavinga fuliginosa Casearia densifolia Casearia fuliginosa Casearia nitens