Casearia membranacea Hance

Species

Angiosperms > Malpighiales > Salicaceae > Casearia

Characteristics

Trees or shrubs, 4-18 m tall; terminal buds glabrous or hairy, twig tips and branchlets usually glabrous. Stipules ovate, small, ca. 1 mm, abaxially sparsely appressed hairy, ciliate, apex acute, early caducous; petiole 6-12 mm, pubescent at first, soon glabrous or subglabrous; leaf blade variable in size, shape, and texture, often elliptic or oblong, sometimes ovate-oblong or obovate, 5-12(-14) × 2.5-5(-6) cm, papery, sometimes thinly so, or slightly leathery, both surfaces glabrous, lateral veins 5-7(-10) pairs, arching upward, base mostly acute to obtuse, sometimes cuneate, attenuate, nearly rounded or asymmetric, margin serrulate, crenulate or nearly entire, apex broadly acute to rounded, contracting gradually or more usually abruptly to a short acumen to 1 cm. Pedicels 5-6 mm in flower, to ca. 9 mm in fruit, articulate at base, usually glabrous, rarely sparsely puberulous; bracts broadly ovate or triangular, ca. 2 mm, abaxially hairy, at least along median line. Flowers few to many in axillary glomerules, small. Sepals 5, broadly elliptic, obovate, or obovate-oblong, ca. 2.5 mm, both sides usually glabrous, outside rarely sparsely puberulous. Stamens 8-10; filaments usually glabrous, rarely puberulous, 1-2 mm; anthers ovoid-ellipsoid. Disk lobes oblong or triangular, ca. 1/2 as long as anthers, adaxially glabrous, apex densely hairy, hairs white or reddish, long. Ovary conic, glabrous, rarely puberulous; style short; stigma capitate. Capsule 1-1.5(-4) cm, ellipsoid to oblong, leathery, in dried material usually strongly angled or ridged, pericarp sometimes veined but not vesicular-warty; seeds several, pale brown when dry, 4-5 mm, enveloped by a thin, fleshy, partly fimbriate, pale yellowish aril. Fl. Apr-Jan, fr. following May-Jan.
Life form perennial
Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention deciduous
Sexuality hermaphrodite
Pollination -
Spread -
Mature width (meter) -
Mature height (meter) 4.0 - 18.0
Root system -
Rooting depth (meter) -
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Blooming months
JanFebMar
AprMayJun
JulAugSep
OctNovDec
Fruit color -
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Nitrogen fixer -
Photosynthetic pathway -

Environment

Light -
Soil humidity -
Soil texture -
Soil acidity -
Soil nutriment -
Hardiness (USDA) 7-12

Usage

Uses -
Edible -
Therapeutic use -
Human toxicity -
Animal toxicity -

Cultivation

Mode -
Germination duration (days) -
Germination temperacture (C°) -
Germination luminosity -
Germination treatment -
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Optimum temperature (C°) -
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Productivity -

Distribution

Casearia membranacea world distribution map, present in China, Taiwan, Province of China, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:779616-1
WFO ID wfo-0000924087
COL ID RK5D
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Casearia membranacea Casearia membranacea f. membranacea