Castanopsis clarkei Hook.F.

Species

Angiosperms > Fagales > Fagaceae > Castanopsis

Characteristics

Trees; young shoots and rachis of inflorescences densely puberulent. Winter bud scales velutinous. Petiole 1.5-3 cm; leaf blade elliptic to oblong, 10-20 × 5-9 cm, thickly papery to nearly leathery, base acute and inaequilateral, margin serrate except basally entire, apex mucronate; midvein abaxially conspicuously raised, adaxially slightly impressed; secondary veins 14-20. Female inflorescences ca. 20 cm. Infructescence rachis 4-5 mm thick. Cupule subglobose, 3.5-4(-5) cm in diam., wall ca. 1.5 mm thick; bracts spinelike, congested, entirely covering cupule, 1-1.5 cm, 3-or 4-angled in cross section, free or base connate into bundles, nearly glabrous. Nut 1 per cupule, broadly conical, 1.4-1.6 cm, apex cuspidate; scar basal. Fl. Mar-May, fr. Oct-Dec of following year.
More
An evergreen tree. The leaves are narrowly oval and 10-20 cm long by 5-9 cm wide. There are some teeth along the edge near the tip. The leaf stalk is smooth and 2-3 cm long. The seed or nut is cone shaped and 14-16 mm across. It is in a flattened round capsule.
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Growth form tree
Growth support free-standing
Foliage retention evergreen
Sexuality monoecy
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OctNovDec
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AprMayJun
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OctNovDec
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Environment

It is a subtropical plant. It grows in Yunnan in China. It grows in forests between 500-800 m above sea level.
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Hardiness (USDA) 8-12

Usage

The seed or nut is eaten raw.
Uses -
Edible nuts seeds
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Cultivation

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Distribution

Castanopsis clarkei world distribution map, present in Bangladesh, China, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Myanmar, and Viet Nam

Identifiers

LSID urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:295366-1
WFO ID wfo-0000813217
COL ID RNY4
BDTFX ID -
INPN ID -
Wikipedia (EN)
Wikipedia (FR)

Synonyms

Castanopsis clarkei

Lower taxons

Castanopsis clarkei var. clarkei Castanopsis clarkei var. pseudindica